Afghanistan timeline

Table of contents
1 February 27, 2002
2 February 26, 2002
3 February 25, 2002
4 February 24, 2002
5 February 19, 2002
6 February 16, 2002
7 February 15, 2002
8 February 14, 2002
9 February 13, 2002
10 February 12, 2002
11 February 11, 2002
12 February 10, 2002
13 February 9, 2002
14 February 8, 2002
15 February 7, 2002
16 February 6, 2002
17 February 5, 2002
18 February 4, 2002
19 February 3, 2002
20 February 2, 2002
21 February 1, 2002

February 27, 2002

February 26, 2002

February 25, 2002

February 24, 2002

  • Afghan interim leader Hamid Karzai arrived in Tehran, Iran to meet with reformist President Mohammad Khatami and his government and to exchange views on regional issues, including the future of Afghan refugees. Iran pledged $560 million to Afghan reconstruction over five years. The meetings take place despite U.S accusations of Iran's inclusion in U.S. President George W. Bush's "Axis of evil". Traveling with Karzai were Afghan Ministers of Foreign Affairs Abdullah, Immigration Affairs Enayatollah Nazeri, Commerce Seyed Mustafa Kazemi, Transport Sultan Hamid Sultan, Information and Culture Rahim Makhdoom, Agriculture Seyed Hussein Anwari, and Rural Development Abdul Malik Anwar.

February 19, 2002

  • The Pentagon ordered two U.S bombing raids against Afghan militias opposed to the new administration led by Hamid Karzai. This marked a turn in strategy. Previously, all U.S. military operation had focused strictly on Taliban and al-Qaida forces.

February 16, 2002

  • The first attack on International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) soldiers since their initial deployment in Afghanistanon December 22, 2001 occurred when a post in Kabul came under attack before dawn. Soldiers of the 2nd Parachute Battalion returned fire, and the gunmen fled in a car. Later, a car at a a nearby house was discovered riddled with bullets. One man was found dead and five hurt.

February 15, 2002

  • Fighting broke out at a goodwill soccer game between an Afghan national team and international peacekeepers. Guards beat back overflowing crowds trying to enter the stadium. Play went on anyway despite the clash, and the international team won the game three to one. Afghanistan's former Taliban government had used the Kabul stadium for public executions and other harsh punishment to enforce its fundamentalist version of Islamic rules.

February 14, 2002

  • Afghan interim leader Hamid Karzai visited Jalalabad to attend a function being held there in memory of former mujahedin commander Abdul Haq. Haq was brother of the Jalalabad governor, Haji Abdul Qadir.
  • Afghanistan's aviation and tourism minister, Abdul Rahman, was killed in what appeared to be a mob attack on his plane at Kabul's airport by pilgrims angry that they had been unable to travel to Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Witnesses and officials said pilgrims beat the minister to death and tossed his body to the tarmac. However, Prime Minister Hamid Karzai accused six senior government officials of the murder, saying that they were motivated by a long-standing feud. Three were arrested and the others were being sought in Saudi Arabia. Karzai said five ministers, including the head of the intelligence ministry, Gen. Abdullah Tawhedi; the technical deputy of the Ministry of Defense, Gen. Qalander Big, and a Supreme Court justice, Haji Halim -- and 15 other suspects have been linked to the assassination.

February 13, 2002

February 12, 2002

February 11, 2002

  • Interim Afghan leader Hamid Karzai met with United Arab Emirates President His Highness Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan. The UAE announced it allocated $6 million for Afghan humanitarian relief, setting up refugee camps on the Pakistan-Afghan border near the Pakistan town of Chaman. Karzai reopened the Afghan embassy.
  • The Afghan government in Kabul appointed Qari Baba as the governor of eastern Ghazni province.

February 10, 2002

  • Interim Afghan leader Hamid Karzai released more than 300 captured Taliban soldiers. Karzai said they were innocent and urged them to find jobs.
  • Afghan interim Defense Minister Mohammad Qasim Fahim went to Moscow to seek Russia's support in creating an Afghan army to replace the current force of tribal and ethnic militias.
  • In the presence of Afghan officials, Wakil Ahmad Mutawakil voluntarily surrendered at the U.S airbase just outside Kandahar.
  • Interim Afghan leader Hamid Karzai arrived at Abu Dhabi in the United Arab Emirates. Karzai was greeted by UAE army chief of staff Sheik Mohammad bin Zayed al-Nahayan and Information Minister Sehikh Abdulah bin Zayed.

February 9, 2002

February 8, 2002

February 7, 2002

February 6, 2002

February 5, 2002

February 4, 2002

February 3, 2002

  • In Gardez, Afghanistan, Afghan and United Nations mediators, joined by U.S officials, extracted a conditional cease-fire agreement from Bacha Khan and Padshah Khan.
  • A group of 75 Canadian soldiers, the first in an expected contingent of 750, arrived at the U.S-commandeered airfield in Kandahar. The Canadian force will work alongside U.S. Army soldiers from the 101st Airborne Division guarding suspected Taliban and al-Qaida prisoners at Kandahar, and could also engage in combat or humanitarian missions.

February 2, 2002

  • Afghan interim leader Hamid Karzai established a special committee to investigate factional violence threatening the stability of Afghanistan. The nine-member commission, headed by Border Affairs Minister Amanullah Zadran, flew by helicopter immediately to the eastern city of Gardez where violence had errupted days before.
  • The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees estimated that 55,000 people at one Spinboldak camp were Kochi.
  • Ten truckloads of weapons and ammunition were sent to re-arm the men of Hamid Karzai's recently appointed governor for Paktia, Bacha Khan. Forces loyal to warlord Padshah Khan did not want Bacha Khan as governor and were dismayed that U.S forces operating in the area would not come to their rescue.
  • The U.S military finished construction of Camp X-Ray in Guantanamo Bay, Cuba. The completion of the camp raised its capacity from 158 to 320, and included three air-conditioned, wooden huts where military intelligence officers and representatives of other U.S. agencies interrogated prisoners, one at a time in shifts that typically lasted about an hour.

February 1, 2002