Dicruridae
Northern Fantail
Scientific Classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Order:Passeriformes
Family:Dicruridae
Subfamilies
 Monarchinae
 Rhipidurinae
 Dicrurinae

The family Dicruridae is a relatively recent grouping of a number of seemingly very different birds, mostly from the southern hemisphere, which are more closely related than they at first appear.

Many of the 139 species making up the family were previously assigned to other groups, largely on the basis of general morphology or behaviour. The Magpie-lark, for example, was assigned to the same family as the White-winged Chough: both build unusual nests from mud rather than vegetable matter. The Australasian fantails were thought to be allied with the fantails of the northern hemisphere (both groups share a similar diet and behaviour), and so on.

With the new insights generated by the DNA-DNA hybridisation studies of Sibley and his co-workers toward the end of the 20th century, however, it became clear that these apparently unrelated birds were all descended from a common ancestor: the same crow-like ancestor that gave rise to the drongos.

  • ORDER PASSERIFORMES
    • (many other families)
    • Family Dicruridae
      • Subfamily Monarchinae: boatbills, monarch flycatchers, Magpie-lark
        • Yellow-breasted Boatbill, Machaerirhynchus flaviventer
        • Black-faced Monarch, Monarcha melanopsis
        • Black-winged Monarch, Monarcha frater
        • Spectacled Monarch, Monarcha trivirgatus
        • White-eared Monarch, ''Monarcha leucotis
        • Pied Monarch, Arses kaupi
        • Broad-billed Flycatcher, Myiagra ruficollis
        • Leaden Flycatcher, Myiagra rubecula
        • Satin Flycatcher, Myiagra cyanoleuca
        • Shining Flycatcher, Myiagra alecto
        • Restless Flycatcher, Myiagra inquieta
        • Magpie-lark, Grallina cyanoleuca
        • Torrent-lark, Grallina bruijni
      • Subfamily Rhipidurinae
        • Rufous Fantail, Rhipidura rufifrons
        • Grey Fantail, Rhipidura fuliginosa
        • Mangrove Grey Fantail, Rhipidura rufifrons
        • Northern Fantail, Rhipidura rufiventris
        • Willie Wagtail, Rhipidura leucophrys
      • Subfamily Dicurinae
        • Papuan Drongo, Chaetorhynchus papuensis
        • Square-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus ludwigii
        • Shining Drongo, Dicrurus atripennis
        • Fork-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus adsimilis
        • Aldabra Drongo, Dicrurus aldabranus
        • Comoro Drongo, Dicrurus fuscipennis
        • Crested Drongo, Dicrurus forficatus
        • Mayotte Drongo, Dicrurus waldenii
        • Black Drongo, Dicrurus macrocercus
        • Ashy Drongo, Dicrurus leucophaeus
        • White-bellied Drongo, Dicrurus caerulescens
        • Crow-billed Drongo, Dicrurus annectans
        • Bronzed Drongo, Dicrurus aeneus
        • Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus remifer
        • Hair-crested Drongo, Dicrurus hottentottus
        • Balicassiao, Dicrurus balicassius
        • Sulawesi Drongo, Dicrurus montanus
        • Sumatran Drongo, Dicrurus sumatranus
        • Wallacean Drongo, Dicrurus densus
        • Ribbon-tailed Drongo, Dicrurus megarhynchus
        • Spangled Drongo, Dicrurus bracteatus
        • Andaman Drongo, Dicrurus andamanensis
        • Greater Racket-tailed Drongo Dicrurus paradiseus