James A. Traficant, Jr. was a Representative in the United States Congress from Ohio.

Born in Youngstown, Mahoning County, Ohio, May 8, 1941, he graduated from the University of Pittsburgh in 1963 and obtained an M.S from the University of Pittsburgh and another from Youngstown State University. He was the executive director of Mahoning County Drug Program, Inc. from 1971-1981, sheriff of Mahoning County from 1981-1985. As sheriff, he was tried on charges of accepting bribes, but was accquited after defending himself and arguing that he was conducting his own undercover investigation.

Afterward, he was elected as a Democrat to the Ninety-ninth and to the eight succeeding Congresses (January 3, 1985-July 24, 2002) and was known for his flamboyant and eccentric style. He would frequently end speeches to the House with the phrase, "Beam me up, Mr. Speaker."

In 2002, he was tried on charges of corruption for taking campaign funds for personal use. Again, he attempted to defend himself, but was convicted of the charges and sentenced to eight years in prison. After the conviction, he was expelled from the House of Representatives.

He is known for his terrible toupee [1], frankness, and willingness to vote independently of his party.