Kawashima Yoshiko (1906-October 22 1947) (川岛芳子) was a Manchu princess brought up as a Japanese and executed as a Japanese spy by Kuomintang.

She was born as the 14th child to Shanqi, the 10th of hereditary Prince Su of the Manchu imperial family. She has been targeted for sensational rumors, so it is difficult to clarify the truth.